According to the Public Policy Institute Report for the AARP ,  favorable wellness Maintenance Organizations  swallow been existing since 1985 , and have been  responsible for(p) for acute and long-term care to elderly  raft with  embarrassed income .  SHMOs have been largely funded by Medicaid and Medicare , along with other sources of fundingAlthough , differing in scope and focus in operations , one  function that s present in a majority of SHMOs is care  guidance , which involves assessments of chronic care  deprivations , service authorization for its members , and  plain getting services and benefits that are  non covered                                                                                                                                                         by the planThe report has pointed out that SHMOs are cost-efficient , with a  little administrative cost .  Yet , after years of  public , the SHMOs have a need for better policies and processes , as  hale as streamlining its coordination and assessment of Medicare care with community careThis will  disengage the existence of SHMOs , and will  fence that there is a  additional need or benefit from itThe United States has an aging  world .  The Congressional Budget Office has projected that the people in nursing homes will increase by 50 from 1990 to 2010 , that  physique will double by 2030 , and consequently triple  cardinal years later .  The costs associated with elderly care is  lift , in the mid-1990s , the cost of nursing home care had been estimated at 46 ,000 a year , while most people needing its care have incomes that are below the poverty  puff (Binstock Spector , 1997 ,br 1All these numbers reflect one thing : the urgent need to have SHMOs operating for the benefit of elderly people who cannot  differently receive much-need care .  While some  may argue that the government has programs that offer assistance in terms of  wages , SHMOs are special in the way that claims are fully-reimbursed .

  The  longanimous has nothing to worry aboutAt this point , politicians and other people may say that the Medicare and Medicaide are spending too much money on subsidized health care Indeed , in a seven-year frame from 1987 , Medicaid and Medicare expenditures for the elderly in nursing homes  change magnitude 153 while home care expenditures increased 543 .  These expenditures may  direct in a lower quality of care (Binstock Spector , 1997 ,. 1This has not happened with SHMOs .  In fact , as the report stated , SHMOs have been cost-efficient , at least in the area of  memorial tablet Moreover , a 2004 study revealed that there was lower  recitation and expenditures for patients under SHMOs while there was a greater  integrating of primary care (Newacheck , et . al , 2004 , AbstractWhile it is difficult to merge  medical checkup and social care , it is not impossible .  It may  parcel out years before the benefits are developed and the linkages are created ,  only if we have seen successes .  A case in point is the Health Plan of Nevada , a second-generation SHMO demo program , where researchers had  open up extensive development in the areas of geriatric services ,  confabulation and support , care coordination , while increases in room visits ,  daylight care , and respite care was observed and decreases in infirmary days and discharges...If you want to get a full essay,  coif it on our website: 
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