A Concise History of the Crusades

Justin Charles Laffer History 115-W The history of the drifts in europium and the Middle eastward must first be linked first and world-class to the feudal reputation of medieval Europe. Due to the splintered and divisive nature of kingdoms and principalities, the sense of European and Christian identity was severely compromised. The Popes and the Catholic Church were the only force that could both unite Europe under a singular focus and help invade the rise of the Byzantine Empire and the Turks. The notion of political genius under Church can be directly traced to the international policy of Leo IX and Gregory VII and the policy completed by the Monks of Cluny that dramatically increased the power of the Pope all over all Christian nations. For most of the existence of the Christian church, in that location has been a nearly constant stream of pilgrims to the Holy Land, and doubtless the continued veneration of the sacred city was a motivating factor for Christian unification. The rise of the Seljuk Turks and their harassment of pilgrims and their heavy(p) of the Byzantine Empire contributed greatly to the establishment of the first Crusade and more importantly perhaps, a Crusader tradition.

Pope urban II took over for Pope Gregory VII and utilized Gregorys discourse with Constantinoples Emperor Michael VII to help fuel a sacred unity in Europe. On the 27th of November 1095, Pope urban II gave his infamous speech at Clermont which incited much of the universe of Europe. The first wave of the first crusade was led by Peter the Hermit in 1096 and it consisted mainly of peasants. On their mien to Constantinople, they attacked many Jewish communities. No doubt enraged with ghostlike fervor, the unorganized hoards under Peter the Hermit reached Constantinople only to be ferried across the Bosporus by a nervous emperor, Alexius Comnenus. In Asia peasant the first crusaders pillaged and plundered but were annihilated by the Turks. The second wave of the first crusade was much more... If you exigency to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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