Wednesday, April 3, 2013

The Issues Faced by the Indigenous Community of the State of Sabah in Malaysia in Relation to Native Customary...

According to the Sabah Native Affairs Council (MHEANS), almost 50% of Sabahs population is made up of natives or Indigenous People. These atomic number 18 groups of people who have for generations since pre-colonial times lived, thrived & carried out their livelihood on & off the lands of North Borneo. Given the unique demography of Sabah which puts a very large number of its inhabitants under the context of macrocosm indigenous, the blatant, repeated & unchecked breach upon their land rights by the introduce & various Multi National Companies (MNC) & private corporations, sadly with sanction from the narrate, ar an issue which threatens not only the sovereign Rights of the Indigenous People, further also threatens their very livelihood & identity itself.
Native everyday Rights (NCR) and Native Customary Land (NCL) are provided for under element 4(2) of the National Land Code 1965, the Sarawak Land Code 1957, the respective(prenominal) provisions of the National Land Code (Penang and Malacca Titles) phone number 1963, and the Customary Tenure Enactment (FMS). The Land Order of 1920 split State Lands into four categories with one of them being native holdings, and provided for the accommodation of native customary land titles by Indigenous People.

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The Aboriginal Peoples Act 1954 creates aboriginal areas and reserves, also providing for state acquisition of land without compensation. However, Malaysian court decisions from the 1950s forrard have held that customary lands were inalienable & in the 1970s, aboriginal rights were tell to be property rights, similar to that of non-native property rights which were fully encourageed by the Federal Constitution. Put in a nutshell, this inevitably translates to the fact that it is undeniably the responsibility of the State to respect and protect the land rights and ownership of NCL by the indigenous people of Sabah.
This however, is not the case based on the current predicament face up by the natives of Sabah who are helplessly suffering from the massive loss...If you requirement to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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