Dahl, on Democracy

Democracy has become the most widespread political construct of presidency during the past decade, after the fall of all its alternatives. During the due south part of the 20th century, the 3 main enemies of democracy, namely communism, fascism and Nazism, bewildered most of their power and influence. However, democracy is still only to be found in less than half of this worlds countries. mainland China with a fifth of the total population had never see a democratic government and Russia still doesnt have a well established democracy. By adopting a democratic perspective, 3 types of governments emerge, non-democratic, refreshed democracies, and old democracies, and all have a diametrical challenge to overcome: either to become democratic, to consolidate the real democracy or to deepen it. Democracy is not, however, a new concept. Although put into practice only 2 centuries ago, the idea of the influence of the people s much older than that, having been discussed and partly apply in both ancient Greece and ancient Rome. Shrouded in mystery, the conception of the concept cannot be traced back to a certain cadence in the past, because, for example, current historians could not properly analyse the ?government form of the primitive nomadic tribes, existent before enter history.

Favourable conditions for the development of some type of democracy reappeared round 500 B.C.E. in Europe, on the Mediterranean coast and afterward in the north. In 507 B.C.E. Athens, the most important city-state in the Greek peninsula, adopted a system of popular government (Dahl: 1998: 11), which was to hold until the Macedonian invasion two centuries later. The term democracy has its root in the Greek language, meaning rule (kratos) of the people (demos). Although more than cities adopted this type of government, the unrivalled in Athens is the one posterity remembers as the first example of participatory democracy. The entire Athenian experience shaped the political philosophy, even the... If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

Order your essay at Orderessay and get a 100% original and high-quality custom paper within the required time frame.