Diabetes

Diabetes Diabetes, the sixth leading cause of death in the unify States, is a chronic disease characterized by persistent hyperglycaemia (high blood glucose levels). As of 1999, approximately 16 million Americansâ€"5.9 pct of the total populationâ€"had been diagnosed with diabetes, and that number is increasing rapidly. In a healthy soulfulness, blood sugar levels, which fluctuate based on food intake, exercise, and other factors, are kept within an delightful range by insulin. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, helps the be absorb excess sugar from the bloodstream. In a person with diabetes, blood sugar levels are non adequately controlled by insulin.From 1990 to 1998, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes increased by tercetâ€"from 4.9 part to 6.5 part of the adult population. In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces some insulin, sometimes even large amounts; however, either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the bodys cells are unsusceptible to the action of insulin. Almost 800,000 people are expected to be newly diagnosed with the disease in 2001, and close to 200,000 will belong from its complications.The burden of diabetes is much greater for minority populations than the white population. For example, 10.8 percent of non-Hispanic blacks, 10.

6 percent of Mexican Americans, and 9.0 percent of American Indians have diabetes, compared with 6.2 percent of whites. Certain minorities also have much higher roam of diabetes-related complications and death, in some instances by as much as 50 percent more than the total population. The Agency for healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) sponsors research that focuses, among other issues, on identifying disparities in health care quality and outcomes that might result from variations in how health care is provided to people of different racial and heathen backgrounds. Results of this research have contributed to a better understanding of the disparities in the prevalence of diabetes and related... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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