Autism: Effective Strategies That Promote Communication, Socialization, And Motivation

Running Head : AUTISM : EFFECTIVE STRATEGIESAutism : Effective Strategies that PromoteCommunication , Socialization , and MotivationAbstractThe increase in the number of children who have Autistic Spectrum Dis (ASD ) has caught the attention of the look for community . This has led to the formulation of variant theories explaining the biological , developmental and sociological aspects of this dis With this increase comes the increase in the development of different strategies to socially involve these children by enhancing their social communication and motivational skills . This looks into different interventions d hotshot with the participation of pargonnts , peers and other adults . This also aims to take the strengths and drawbacks of each strategyIntroductionAutism is a developmental disability in children involving 3 argonas of abnormality : detriment in social interaction , impairment in communication and restricted and repetitive patterns of interest or behavior (Yirmiya et al ,2006 ) which is normally apparent before the years of three (Happe Frith , 1996 . The term was originally early infantile autism and was apply in the 1940s to describe infants and young children who manifest uncertain deviations in development (Wagman , 2000 . Some of these children never learn to express and withdraw from social contact . They are also characterized by impaired speech self-destruction , compulsive behavior , and more(prenominal) often by impaired intellectual development . diversion from this , autistic children may have one or more exceptional capabilities and might even forgot their own names (Wagman , 2000 . or so people with autism may also have difficulty retell the gestures of others (Williams et al , 2001Autistic individuals have high tendency to be savants (Pinel , 2006 Savants are intellectually handicapped people who manifest remarkable and special cognitive or artistic abilities .

Some examples of these activities found in these rare individuals are playing musical instruments , naming the twenty-four hours of the week from any past or future particular date and extraordinary memory (Pinel , 2006It was found that 75 of those with autism are male , or so 75 suffer from mental retardation and about 35 suffer from epilepsy (Pinel 2006 . Wagman (2000 ,.163 ) describes autism as a mysterious essential condition caused by neurological abnormalities . Autistic patients don t institute the same pattern of discrepancies and spared abilities , which suggests that autism has no single cause and is scoop up considered as a group of interrelated diss (Eigsti Sharpiro , 2004 . Trottier Srivastava pushchair , 1999Venturing more into the biological aspect of autism , it is described as one of the most heritable genetic diss . Siblings of people with autism are 5 predisposed on having the same dis . This is well at a lower place the 50 chance that would be expected if autism were caused exclusively by a single dominant gene or the 25 probability if autism were caused only by a recessive geneIn cases of monozygotic twins , if one twin is diagnosed with autism , the other has a 60 probability of also being diagnosed as autistic (Pinel 2006 . monozygotic twins have identical genes if genetics were the sole stem then the probability of both individuals being diagnosed with autism will be 100 . This just suggests...If you want to get a full phase of the moon essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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